| 1. | That provides researchers with an upper limit for the mass of the higgs boson , which helps focus the search
这个结果提供了希格斯玻色子质量的上限，将有助研究人员寻找希格斯粒子。 |
| 2. | It might produce directly the still elusive particles that complete the standard model ( higgs bosons ) and those predicted by the most compelling extensions of the theory ( the so - called superpartners of the known particles )
此外，它也可能找到超对称理论（最为看好的下一阶段理论）所预测的粒子（亦即已知粒子的超伴子） 。 |
| 3. | Higgs mechanism is very important to the standard model . the theoretical study on higgs boson ' s physical properties and its decay process is significant to find higgs bosons in experiments
标准模型中higgs机制的作用是至关重要的，在理论上研究higgs粒子的各种性质及其衰变方式对于实验上探测发现higgs粒子有很大的指导意义。 |
| 4. | Third , different sets of higgs fields , as occur in the standard model or in the various ssms , imply different sets of higgs bosons with various properties , so tests can distinguish these alternatives , too
第三，不同组的希格斯场（例如出现于标准模型或各种ssm之中）意味著性质相异的不同组希格斯粒子，所以我们可以用实验区分这些不同的可能性。 |
| 5. | The entire set of data agrees well with theory only if certain interactions of particles with the lightest higgs boson are included and only if the lightest higgs boson is not heavier than about 200 proton masses
只要理论涵盖了粒子与最轻希格斯玻色子的某些交互作用，且最轻希格斯玻色子的质量低于200个质子的质量，整组数据便与理论的预测大致相符。 |
| 6. | All that we need to carry out the tests are appropriate particle colliders ? ones that have sufficient energy to produce the different higgs bosons , sufficient intensity to make enough of them and very good detectors to analyze what is produced
我们需要的只是适当的粒子加速器，以便有足够的能量和射束强度来制造种类各异且数量充足的希格斯粒子，再加上优良的侦测器以分析所制造出来的东西，就能从事实验。 |
| 7. | A practical problem with performing such tests is that we do not yet understand the theories well enough to calculate what masses the higgs bosons themselves should have , which makes searching for them more difficult because one must examine a range of masses
从事这种实验所面临的一个实际问题是，我们对于理论的了解还不足，无法计算出希格斯玻色子的质量应该是多少，因此我们必须一一查验在某个?围内的质量，这麽一来，寻找希格斯粒子就变得比较难。 |
